Monday, November 28, 2011

30歲前你應完成的事

財富教室
1,事業永遠第一
雖然金錢不是萬能的,但沒有錢是萬萬不能的,雖然這句話很俗,但絕對有道理,所以30歲之前,請把你大部份精力放在你的事業上。
2,別把錢看得太重
不要抱怨自己現在工資低,銀行存款4位數以下,看不到前途,現在要做的就是努力學習,即使你文憑再高,怎麼把理論運用到實踐還是需要一個很長的鍛煉過程,社會永遠是一所最博大的大學,它讓你學到的知識遠比你在學校學到的重要得多,所以同樣,你也別太介意學歷低。30歲之前靠自己能力買車買房的人還是極少。
3,學會體諒父母
別嫌他們嘮叨,等你為人父了你就知道可憐天下父母心,在他們眼裡你還是個孩子,但他們真的老了,現在得你哄他們開心了,也許只要你的一個電話,一點小禮物,就可以讓他們安心,很容易做到。
4,交上好朋友
朋友對你一生都影響重大,不要去結識太多酒肉朋友,至少得有一個能在關鍵時刻幫助你的朋友,如果遇到這麼一個人,就好好把握,日後必定有用,不管他現在是富還是窮。
5,別太相信愛情
心中要有愛,但請別說也別相信那些瓊瑤阿姨小說裡面的山盟海誓,世上本無永恆,重要的是責任,但你要做的就是該出手時就出手,該放手時別猶豫。30歲之前的愛情不是假的,但只是大多數人都沒有能真正把握好的能力,所以學會量力而行。
6,別擔心至今還保留初吻
愛情不在多而在精,別以為自己20多歲還沒碰過女孩子就害怕自己永遠找不到另一半。以後你會有很多機會認識朋友,不要急就章,學會品味寂寞。
7,不要沉迷於任何東西
所謂玩物而喪志,網絡遊戲是你在出校門之前玩的,你現在沒有多餘的時間和精力花費到這上面,否則你透支的東西以後都得償還。一個人要有興趣,愛好,但請分清楚輕重。
8,年輕沒有失敗
不要遇到挫折就灰心,年輕人要時刻保持積極向上的態度。失敗了,重來過;失去了,再爭取別的。錯過了,要分析,下次來,要把握;幼稚了,下次,成熟點。不要緊,會好的,哪怕到了極點,也不要放棄,相信一定可以挺過去。不要消極,會好的。
9,不要輕易崇拜或者鄙視一個人
人都有偶像,但請擁有你自己的個性.不要刻意去模仿一個人,因為你就是你,是唯一的,獨一無二的,要有自信。也不要全盤否定一個人,每個人是有價值的,如果你不能理解他,也請學會接受。
10,要有責任心
不管你曾經怎樣,但請從現在開始做一個正直的人.要有責任心,無論是工作還是生活上,一個有責任心的人才能讓別人有安全感,才能讓別人覺得你是一個值得信賴的人。
11,外貌並不重要
不要為自己的長相身高而過分擔心,一個心地善良,為人正直遠比那些空有英俊相貌,挺拔身材但內心齷齪的男人要帥得多.如果有人以貌取人,請不要太在意,因為你不用去為一個低級趣味的人而難過。
12,學會保護身體
不要以為現在抽煙喝酒,熬夜通宵也沒甚麼事.那是因為你的身體正處於你一生的黃金時段.30歲以後你就能明白力不從心這個詞的意義了,身體是革命的本錢,沒有好的身體甚麼也做不了,所以要儘量讓自己過有規律的健康生活。
13,別覺得一事無成
你現在還沒有資格談成功,當然如果你有千萬資產的除外。一開始太固定的職業並不一定是好事,或許在不斷的改行當中,你會學到更豐富的知識,而且可以挖掘出自己的潛能,找到最適合你的工作。
14,請認真工作
即使你現在的工作再怎麼無聊再怎麼低級,也請你認真去對待,要知道任何成功人士都是從最小的事做起,或許你現在學不到多麼了不起的知識,但起碼你要學會良好的工作態度和工作方法,這對以後很重要。
15,請認真對待感情
不要羨慕那些換女人像換鞋一樣的花花公子,逢場作戲的愛情只是讓你浪費時間浪費精力,一個人最痛苦的不是找不到愛人,而是心中沒有了愛,當你把我愛你3個字變成你最容易說的一句話時,那麼你在愛情的世界裡已經很難找到真正的幸福了。
16.請留一點童心
在內心深處,哪怕只是一個很小的角落裡,請保持一份童心,不是幼稚,但有的時候單純一點會讓你很快樂。所以不要太計較得失,生活本無完美。(星洲日報/投資致富‧財富教室)

拍賣文件條款須清楚

讀者陳先生來信提出關於拍賣產業的問題:
他說,他看到一間商店被拍賣,不過,他曉得裡邊還有租客,但不知為何還有租客住在拍賣產業單位內?
“如果我成功標獲該商業單位,可是該名租戶已簽了5至10年的租約,我應該怎樣處理問題?如果租客已經把租金和抵押金支付給前業主,那我就虧大了,你能提供給我一些建議嗎?”
另外,由誰負責水電費和雜費呢?前業主還是新業主?
答:一間將被擺上拍賣桌的單位,不一定是空置的產業,有些時候,業主還住在裡邊,或是租戶仍未搬遷。
由於拍賣單位是不讓有意投標者進屋或進店察看,因此,許多時候是單靠個人的運氣。假如運氣不錯,很可能買到價格低於市價,而且房屋、店屋狀況還不差的單位。可是,假如運氣不好,很可能買到問題一籮筐的單位,甚至還留下一堆未償還的水電費等開銷。
須妥善處理
拍賣單位租戶問題
任何與拍賣產業有關的交易,將以拍賣文件作為依據,也就是說,水、電費和雜費,應該是由前業主或新業主承擔,需要在拍賣文件清楚列明。至於租戶仍在拍賣單位居住或經營業務,也可以在拍賣文件交代,希望前業主及負責擬定拍賣文件的拍賣師,能妥善處理好拍賣單位租戶的問題。
假如前業主已領取租戶的租金與抵押金,他應該退回及賠償租戶,一定要妥善安頓,避免發生交易完成了,租戶卻不肯搬走的問題。
假如該名租戶準備繼續租下有關單位,那麼,前業主應該將已收了的租金與抵押金,移交給新業主,以示公平。
另外要補充一點,如果被拍賣的單位是租賃契約的產業,尚需尋求州政府的批准,這過程需要更多時間,若標獲拍賣單位,欲落實交易,必須抓緊時間,假如是租賃契約的單位,最好還是再三考慮。
對產業投資者來說,拍賣會是一個可以購買到比市價較低的產業場所,但未必一定比市價低。許多時候拍賣單位的起跳價,其實與市價水平相差無幾,被迫將產業帶上拍賣桌的賣家(銀行),他們也希望儘所能脫售產業,以取回貸款者拖欠的款項。
投標者不允檢查拍賣單位
上面提及有些待拍賣的產業,可能是一些空置一段時間的單位,也有少數是業主仍住在里邊的產業。若有意投標,通常只能在產業外面觀看,無法(多數不能)入屋觀看或檢查,有時可能會買到一些有問題、或是未必讓人滿意的單位。
假如該單位空置,不妨從窗口或任何其他管道,瞭解屋內情況,可以嘗試與鄰居、管理公司閒談,以探聽房屋空置多久、上一個屋主或住客居住的時間與背景。
如果根本無法查看屋內情況,必須做好最壞情況的心理準備,另外一种情況是:若有人在此產業單位居住,有可能是屋主或租戶,假如他的態度友善,那自然最好,有可能可以給一些協助或配合,假設有關單位是出租給別人,你可能會有現成租戶。
租客不友善
投標應三思
如果居住在有關單位的房客不友善,並抱持敵意態度,最好要考慮清楚,勿發生需要通過庭令來驅趕住客的事情,不論他們是業主或是租戶,都是一件麻煩的事。
假如查看房屋後,有關產業單位需要大整修,而你對裝修又不在行,不能肯定裝修預算,最好是請承包商或裝修商為你估價。(星洲日報/投資致富‧產業問診室)

Wednesday, November 23, 2011

packet switching and circuit switching

Definitions: Packet-switched networks move data in separate, small blocks -- packets -- based on the destination address in each packet. When received, packets are reassembled in the proper sequence to make up the message. Circuit-switched networks require dedicated point-to-point connections during calls.

Circuit-switched networks and packet-switched networks have traditionally occupied different spaces within corporations. Circuit-switched networks were used for phone calls and packet-switched networks handled data. But because of the reach of phone lines and the efficiency and low cost of data networks, the two technologies have shared chores for years.

Designed in 1878, circuit-switched networks reserve a dedicated channel for the entire communication.
The primary hardware for a circuit-switched network is the private branch exchange (PBX) system. Computer servers power packet-switched networks.
In modern circuit-switched networks, electronic signals pass through several switches before a connection is established. And during a call, no other network traffic can use those switches.
In packet-based networks, however, the message gets broken into small data packets that seek out the most efficient route as circuits become available. Each packet may go a different route; its header address tells it where to go and describes the sequence for reassembly at the destination computer, says Joel Maloff, president of consultancy Maloff Group International Inc. in Ann Arbor, Mich.
Technologies Converge 
Formerly, packet-switched digital networks would connect to circuit-switched ports to gain access to computer networks in different locations. But nowadays, remote dial-up access to corporate computers is usually over the Internet, using global Internet service providers (ISP), says Ron Westfall, an analyst at Current Analysis Inc. in Sterling, Va.
"For a large organization, the payoff is self-evident," says Westfall. "If you can go from paying for one long-distance call from a hotel in Singapore to (paying for) one local call to an ISP in Singapore and another call to the ISP near your headquarters in New York, you're only paying for two local-access charges."
With the expanded use of the Internet for voice and video, analysts predict a gradual shift away from circuit-switched networks.
"A circuit-switched network is good for certain kinds of applications with limited points to go to. If you're doing voice applications solely, it's great," says Maloff. "But if you have multiple locations to get to and large amounts of data to transmit, it's better to break it down into packets."
Voice-over-IP vendors point out that IP-based calls are cheaper than circuit-based ones, but analysts say it will be a long time before corporations abandon proven PBX systems and use packet-based networks for data, voice and video. The biggest impediment to voice-over-IP is poor voice quality and call latency, says analyst Michael Arellano at Degas Communications Group Inc. in Westport, Conn. "With packet-switched networks, what happens if the packets containing voice signals arrive at different times or in a different order? (A congested network) can also drop packets."
"Currently, there's a PBX side of the house and an IT side of the house," Westfall says. "But if you survey IT managers, they're not hopping up and down to put voice on data networks. They have enough challenges maintaining the data network."
"PBX is a proven technology. Although it's proprietary, it's efficient at delivering voice traffic and offering features like voice mail," Westfall says.
"Packet switching is more efficient," Maloff agrees. "But we'll have hybrid systems for the next several years."

Sunday, November 20, 2011

有感而发



刚看到一位网友的留言,有感而发


部分人有个坏习惯,总喜欢小看自己

认为自己能力不足,对自己完全没信心

觉得自己一无是处,害怕向他人发表意见

认为别人比自己高强,喜欢跟随别人的观点

无视自己的内心话


人的一生没有多少日子,别将时间浪费在小看自己

如果连自己也看不起,又如何奢望别人看得起自己?


现在能力不足,不代表以后不足,要知道过去并不等于未来

假如现在不努力改进,那以后就注定要失败

是什么什么主宰我们的未来?


我们的现在,主宰着我们的未来


我为何知道?因为我曾经那样的走过来

只有真正走过这条路的人,才能明白当中的意义

只有决定去做的人,才能发掘自己的另一面


与其继续的否定自己,倒不如轰轰烈烈的大干一场!

就算会输掉自己,起码可以赢回尊严

Friday, November 18, 2011

The Real Problem is …

Last week we explored how sometimes we just need to be able to identify what we’re frustrated at in order to begin addressing it. When there are consistent frustrations in a business, we can usually address them but putting systems in place that minimize inconsistencies and produce more of the results we’re really looking for.
It’s another one of those no-duh, no brainers that may not appear like much until those frustrations build to the point of blinding us from the most direct solutions.
But we now want to articulate the impact of that frustration on our business condition. How does this thing impact you? What results aren’t you getting? What’s happening? What’s not happening that you want to happen, or don’t want to happen?
We don’t want to be working on anything that doesn’t really matter. If you’re frustrated because your partner starts their day later than you do, does it really matter as long as the work is getting done? But if that lateness means missing calls from earlier time zones, that could have an impact, yes?
So it’s one thing to name a frustration, and it’s another to know exactly what that frustration translates into toward your bottom line. You’ve got to probe, measure, and quantify that frustration. You might find at the end of the day, you’re really getting bothered over something trivial—or you could find that your frustrations are indeed warranted.
If you have a complex system you’re looking at, this process can take months. So how about a more simple formula?
The real problem in my business is the absence …” It could be a system that will cost-effectively generate leads rather than be a costly guessing game every time. Or a system that staff can follow consistently rather than doing it their own way each time, producing mediocre or inconsistent results. Or it could be the absence of a system for strategic planning rather than primarily responding to a competitor’s moves.
It’s just a generic way of focusing. You’re not actually formulating a system yet. What you’ll find is some of these things that you describe can actually be purchased as software programs, or you can easily hire consultants who do them much better than you would. But once you’ve figured out what the problem actually is, reformulating starts to become easier.
“The real problem in my business is the absence of a system that will …” Fill in the blank with that generic system solution and then write down your original frustrating condition.
You should start to feel a shift in your energy in terms of some of these things that are frustrating you. The question that you simply have to ask now is: Is this frustration worth fixing? Is this frustration that you named—if it’s not stemming from within you—something you have to address quickly or is it lower on the priority scale?

Monday, November 14, 2011

移交新屋鎖匙

如果發展商興建的是有地房屋,他必須在簽署買賣合約的24個月內,移交新屋鎖匙給購屋者,假如是分層產業,例如共管公寓和公寓,那麼發展商需在簽署合約日算起的36個月內,將新屋的鎖匙移交給購屋者。
另外,假如發展商延遲交屋,購屋者可獲得發展商給予的賠償,賠償的比率是根據合約所闡明的方程式。
一般從合約生效日算起
那麼,在確定交屋的日期,以甚麼時候開始算起為准?一般來說,是從合約生效日算起,不過,也有一些情況是從購屋者簽署訂購文件、支付訂購費算起,而不是簽署買賣合約日算起。
以目前的情況,發展商通常徵收一筆訂購費,可能介於屋價的1%及2%,在購屋者簽署訂購文件、支付訂購費之後,發展商的律師團將安排購屋者簽署買賣合約,這過程與訂購日相距不超過兩個星期的時間。
在購屋者簽署買賣合約後,他將支付10%屋款(扣除已付的訂金),假設他已付了2%訂金,那麼他需支付其餘的8%屋款,發展商也將簽署買賣協議,隨後,該份文件將交去打印日期,以便日後以該日期作為依據,這過程又需要兩個星期,因此,總共大約需要4個星期的時間。
在這裡要指出的是,買賣合約簽署之前,有兩段空檔,第一:購屋者簽署訂購文件與他簽署合約之間的那段日子,第二:購屋者簽署買賣合約與發展商簽署該合約之間的時間差距;假如遇到責任感不足的發展商,可能會出現沒理由的拖延情況。
在抱持謹慎心態的情況下,購屋者可能需保留一份他簽署了合約的紀錄,假如合約的日期被移後,就是比購屋者簽署訂購文件日之後的2或3個月內;如果證實發展商蓄意拖延,購屋者可以針對發展商的這項行動,向房屋部投訴,以便有關部門對發展商採取相關行動。
保留已簽署合約紀錄
一旦房屋發展計劃已經完工,發展商將致函購屋者前往辦理領取新屋鎖匙的手續,在發信給購屋者時,發展商會附上一些文件,有關文件與簽署合約的日期有關連。
如果買賣合約是在2007年12月1日之前簽署,通知購屋者領取新屋鎖匙的文件,必須附上發展商建築師證實產業已建成的文件,以及迎合地方政府發給入伙紙的條例。
另外,還有一份地方政府接收發展商提呈E表格的文件,發展商移交新屋鎖匙給購屋者,並不意味購屋者有權入住有關單位,惟有在取得產業入伙紙的文件後,購屋者才能進行裝修與遷入居住。
至於2007年12月1日之後簽署的買賣合約,發展商發給的移交新屋鎖匙通知,必須附上完工與迎合條例文件,證明產業安全及適合居住,有關的入住文件讓購屋者在領取新屋鎖匙後,可以遷入新居。
註:摘譯自陳清雄律師(Robert Tan)著書:“向發展商購屋,你需要掌握的常識”(Buying Property From Developers、What you need to know and do)(星洲日報/投資致富‧一手產業)

Sunday, November 13, 2011

Profit and Loss, Discount

Profit and loss calculations are extensions of percentage only with a few twists thrown in because of play of words. In standard MBA exams, approaching these problems in a straight and simplified manner can save you from puzzlement.
I will start this chapter by giving two problems on profit and loss:
                                           profit and loss discount
Problem 1: you have decided to make a donkey out of me. You buy a widget for $100 and sell it to me for $200. You buy it back from me for $300 and then sell it back to me for $400. Have you made any profit in this process? If yes, how much.
Answer: If you said "no profit no loss" or "$100" you're in for a surprise. Let's see how much you earned in the process and how much spent.
Your earnings = $200 + $400 = $600.
Your spending = $100 + $300 = $400.
Therefore, the amount earned by you = $600 - $400 = $200.
Here's the first rule of profit and loss.
profit and loss discount 
                                                     profit and loss discount                                         
Problem 2: Here is an old puzzle: There are two shopkeepers having shops side by side. The first shopkeeper sells bicycles. He sells a bicycle worth $30 for $45. One day a customer comes and buys a bicycle. He gives a $50 note to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper doesn't have change so he goes to the second shopkeeper, gets the change for $50, and gives $5 and the bicycle to the customer. The customer goes away. The next day the second shopkeeper comes and tells the first shopkeeper that the $50 note is counterfeit and takes his $50 back. Now, how much does the first shopkeeper lose?
Answer: The answer to this tricky problem can be found easily if you consider the first shopkeeper as a system. From the second shopkeeper he took $50 and gave back $50 so there was no profit no loss. To the customer he gave $5 + $30 bicycle. Therefore, his total loss is $35, as shown below:
                                    profit and loss discount
Now, here's the second rule of profit and loss, and it is EXACTLY similar to the first rule:
profit and loss discount
Why am I stressing on this rule? Because if you need to pass through the maze of words which present a profit and loss problem, you will have to perform the simple arithmetic of calculating the total amount gained and total amount spent.
Now here are some terms associated with profit and loss:
profit and loss discount 
NOTE: the profit percentage and the loss percentage are always calculated on CP, unless stated otherwise.
profit and loss discount
There's one more term you should get familiar with in profit and loss. Suppose a shopkeeper buys a product for Rs100 and he wants to earn a profit of 20% on this product. Therefore, he would like to sell the product at Rs120. But a customer wants a discount on the price. If the customer gives a discount on selling price of Rs120, his profit will decrease. Therefore, the shopkeeper prices the product at a price which is higher than Rs120. Now when the shopkeeper gives discount, the price again falls to Rs120 and the shopkeeper maintains his profit percentage. The hiked price, above the selling price, on which discount is given is known as the Marked Price. See the figure below:
profit and loss discount
Before we continue with more problems, here is the most important rule to solve profit and loss problems:
profit and loss discount
I shall have to end here and leave the rest of it for my CBT Club students. I shall cover some problems based on this in the CBT Club this week.

Saturday, November 12, 2011

分享锦集:败在心术不正●冷眼


老陈是一名执行人员,工作了十多年,手头有一笔不大不小的储蓄,他认为把钱摆在银行里作定期存款,存足了漫长的365天,每1000令吉才取得区区35令吉的利息。
5万令吉的血汗钱,每年只取得1750令吉的回酬,何时才能累积到足够的教育费,让两个孩子去受大学教育呢?
他听说精於投资的同事老李,靠着敏锐的眼光,投资股票,现在身家已增至6个数字,他认为如果他走这条路,靠着他的聪明睿智,成绩当不在老李之下。
就这样,老陈提出了他的定存,一头栽进股市。

抢进杀出回酬反减
回酬太低,时间太长,是他舍定存入股市的主要原因,因此,他一开始就抱着在股市中搏杀,以求取更高回酬的投机策略,他认为不入虎穴,焉得虎子,为了让孩子有受大学教育的机会,他愿意冒险。
老陈就这样成为股市中另一名活跃的投机者。
但是,现实跟理想,往往背道而驰,经过了几年的抢进杀出,他的身家,不增反减,他百思不得其解,他付出这么多的心力去研究资料,打听消息,何以效果却那么差劲?
他听说老李,在股市中很少买卖,然而成绩斐然,靠着股票投资,不但有能力供一对儿女,在外国名牌大学毕业,如今都在大公司担任高职,老李不久就退休了,对于退休后的生活,一点也不担忧,因为他的投资收入,足以应付退休后的开支。

基本面评估股票
老陈找到了老李,请他吃晚餐,请教他股票投资成功之道。
在老李的要求下,老陈毫不保留的说出他的投机方法,然后问老李到底如何出错?

消息买股股价飚升
老李三杯下肚,沉吟良久,慢条斯里地说:“你无法在股市赚钱,是因为你心术不正。”
老陈一头雾水,他问:“你有无搞错,我怎会心术不正呢?”
老李问他:“你最近是不是以每股6令吉,买进了一批A公司的股票?”
老陈:“是啊。”
老李:“你为什么要买进A股?”
老陈:“因为有消息说此股很快就会起到8令吉,我有机会赚2令吉嘛!”
老李:“那么,你知道不知道A股实际上值得多少钱?”
老陈搔了搔头说:“我倒没想过这问题,不过,此股最低曾跌到2令吉,这两个月来,好消息不绝,股价一直飚升,现在已是6令吉了,不过我听说还会起,所以我在6令吉时买进,因为听说可涨至8令吉,不过,这跟心术不正有什么关系呢?能赚钱就行了,我管它价值多少?”
对股票研究有素的老李说:“不但有关系,而且关系很密切呢。据我所知,从基本面评估,A股最多值得2令吉,别人以6令吉卖给你,实际上已把你骗了,现在你以6令吉买进,希望以8令吉卖给别人,你也是想骗别人。骗来骗去,这种人是不是心术不正?”
老陈抗议:“我可没有这个存心啦,如果别人肯以8令吉跟我买,就好像我肯以6令吉向别人买,都是心甘情愿的,谁也没存心去骗人,怎能说是‘心术不正’呢?”

损人利己不能长久
老李微微点头说:“是啦,把A股卖给你的人,以及你把A股又卖给别人,都没有存心骗人,实际上,你们根本没想过这样做有什么不对,有股市存在数百年来,人人都这样做,从来没有人去想过这样做有什么不妥。
“但是,请你往深一层想:把一件只值得2令吉的东西,以8令吉卖给别人,跟中国旅游区的小商,以100元人民币,将只值10元人民币的假手镯,卖给游客,有什么分别?只不过是你没有存心骗人,而中国小商由始至终都存心骗游客,如此而已。”
“不过,尽管没有存心,实质上还是大同小异,将没有价值的东西,高价卖给别人以谋利!”
老陈说:“既然没有存心骗人,那么,就不算心术不正了吧!何况愿意以8令吉向我买A股的人,他也可能有机会以10令吉卖出,取得2令吉的利润,他也是受惠啦!”

居心不良长期蒙亏
老李:“的确是如此,他也是在没有存心的情况下骗人。现在的问题,不是有没有存心,而是这样做最终必有人受害,那个以10令吉买进的人,当股价崩溃时,A股跌至其真实价值2令吉的水平时,他亏损了8令吉,这可是他的血汗钱呵!”
“所以,把没有价值的股票推高,然后脱售给无知的散户,是损人利己的行为。没有任何损人利己的行为,可以长久存在,参与这种活动的人,必须蒙受亏损,这就是在股市投机,亏蚀者永远多过赚钱者的最根本原因。”
老李见老陈哑口无言,就继续说:“股市的买者与卖者,在进行交易时,其实都没有存心不良,问题是投机活动,有如赌博,本质就是损人利己。”

股票投机 零和游戏
“股市或赌场中,赌徒都是你情我愿,也是愿赌服输,故参与投机或赌博的双方,都没有不公平,问题不是公平不公平,而是整个活动的本质,就是损人利己,有一方赢就必有一方输,使赌业成为罪业 (Sin Industry), 投机跟赌博相似,是事情的本质,使它成为近乎罪业。”
“股票投机,是零和 (Zero Sum) 游戏,一方之所赢,必然等于另一方之所输,一方的受益,是由另一方的损失成就的。
靠损人以达到利己的目的,是不是心术不正?”
老李说:“任何事情、行为、活动、事业的行为,必须建立在互惠互利,利人利己的基础上,才能持久,投机行为之所以不能长做,就好像赌博不能长赌,长赌必输,就是因为这类行为不是建立在互惠互利,利人利己的基础上。”
老李又说:“那么,为什么投机行业或赌业,却永远存在?永远有人前仆后继的参与?这是人性弱点使然,大多数人无法控制自己的弱点,罪业长存,原因在此。”
现在,老陈终於明白,何以他殚精竭虑,在股市抢进杀出,却赚不到钱,而老李行动不多,总是“莺莺美黛子”(闽语),却在股市大赚特赚的原因了。
读者诸君,你到底是老李还是老陈?
想做老陈还是老李?由你自己决定,但你必须对你的决定负责。

本周建议研究股项

马熔锡(MSC)
功课指导:
1.请进入 http://www.bursamalaysia.com/, 下载该公司 2008-10 年的年报,详读。
2.进入 Google, 找出锡价趋势 (London Metal Exchange)。
3.研究锡的用途(日广)。

提示:
1.马熔锡是新加坡上市公司海峡商行的子公司。
2.马熔锡11月4日公布:第3季每股净利41.8仙,本财务年三个季度每股净利108.90仙。(请算出全年预期本益比)。
3.已派中期股息12仙。
投资策略:长期持有。
忠言:向别人讨鱼吃,吃完一条就没有了。自己学习捕鱼,永远有鱼吃。
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